Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Anthropology and Globalization Perspective †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Anthropology and Globalization Perspective. Answer: Introduction: As depicted in the film, Guatemala: The Human Price of Coffee, globalization has had devastating effects on the farmers of Guatemala. Most of these farmers are small scale producers who took up the skills from their ancestors. They have grown up in a culture of growing coffee. There has been lack of fair trade hence leading the small scale farmers to get very low incomes from coffee, even lower than the cost of production. Previously, Guatemalan coffee produced by small scale farmers was purchased by Germany and the United States. Later, middlemen and stock brokers came in and the farmers end up getting a very little percentage of the annual coffee earnings. Most of the earnings go to middlemen and large producers. In Guatemala 2% of the population are large scale coffee producers and they control 65% of the farmland (Infobase, 2004). Buying a cup of coffee affects farmers in Guatemala since they get very little and the people at the end of the chain are the ones who benefit more. Th e farmers are unable to live decent lives, sustain their families and school their children due to their poor economic conditions and yet coffee growing is considered as one of the most valuable ventures globally management. What I have seen in the video can change my consumption patterns since there is hope for the Guatemalan farmers. If I know that whatever coffee I am purchasing is from a Guatemalan farmer that will benefit, then I will increase my uptake. This is supported by the fact that a number of small-scale farmers have formed the Manos Compasinas, which are Saccos that have led to the farmers selling their coffee at a better price (Kearney, 2018). One of the farmers has even attested to having an increase of 40 percent to their income once they stopped using middlemen and joined the Sacco. References Infobase (2004). Guatemala: The Human Price of Coffee. [Film]. Retrieved from https://fod.infobase.com/OnDemandEmbed.aspx?token=34472aid=18596plt=FODloid=0w=400h=340 Kearney, M. (2018).Reconceptualising the peasantry: anthropology in global perspective management. Routledge.

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